Test Series - computer fundamental

Test Number 86/95

Q: Execution of several activities at the same time.
A. processing
B. parallel processing
C. serial processing
D. multitasking
Solution: Execution of several activities at the same time is referred to as parallel processing. Like, Two multiplications at the same time on 2 different processes.
Q: Parallel processing has single execution flow.
A. True
B. False
C. none
D. ..
Solution: The statement is false. Sequential programming specifically has single execution flow.
Q: A term for simultaneous access to a resource, physical or logical.
A. Multiprogramming
B. Multitasking
C. Threads
D. Concurrency
Solution: Concurrency is the term used for the same. When several things are accessed simultaneously, the job is said to be concurrent.
Q: _____________ leads to concurrency.
A. Serialization
B. Parallelism
C. Serial processing
D. Distribution
Solution: Parallelism leads naturally to Concurrency. For example, Several processes trying to print a file on a single printer.
Q: A parallelism based on increasing processor word size.
A. Increasing
B. Count based
C. Bit based
D. Bit level
Solution: Bit level parallelism is based on increasing processor word size. It focuses on hardware capabilities for structuring.
Q: A type of parallelism that uses micro architectural techniques.
A. instructional
B. bit level
C. bit based
D. increasing
Solution: Instructional level uses micro architectural techniques. It focuses on program instructions for structuring.
Q: MIPS stands for?
A. Mandatory Instructions/sec
B. Millions of Instructions/sec
C. Most of Instructions/sec
D. Many Instructions / sec
Solution: MIPS stands for Millions of Instructions/sec. MIPS is a way to measure the cost of computing.
Q: The measure of the “effort” needed to maintain efficiency while adding processors.
A. Maintainablity
B. Efficiency
C. Scalabilty
D. Effectiveness
Solution: The measure of the “effort” needed to maintain efficiency while adding processors is called as scalabilty.
Q: The rate at which the problem size need to be increased to maintain efficiency.
A. Isoeffciency
B. Efficiency
C. Scalabilty
D. Effectiveness
Solution: Isoefficiency is the rate at which the problem size need to be increased to maintain efficiency.
Q: Several instructions execution simultaneously in ________________
A. processing
B. parallel processing
C. serial processing
D. multitasking
Solution: In parallel processing, the several instructions are executed simultaneously.

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